Published 2010
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Modeling Controlled Water Systems

  • 1. Researcher, UNESCO-IHE, Institute for Water Education, P.O. Box 3015, 2601 DA Delft, The Netherlands (corresponding author).
  • 2. Professor, UNESCO-IHE, Institute for Water Education, P.O. Box 3015, 2601 DA Delft, The Netherlands.
  • 3. Associate Professor, UNESCO-IHE, Institute for Water Education, P.O. Box 3015, 2601 DA Delft, The Netherlands; and Director, HydroLogic, P.O. Box 2177, 3800 CD Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
  • 4. Policy Advisor, Hoogheemraadschap van Rijnland, P.O. Box 156, 2300 AD Leiden, The Netherlands; presently, Policy and Research Advisor, Hoogheemraadschap van Delfland, P.O. Box 3061, 2601 DB Delft, The Netherlands.

Description

The particular challenges of modeling controlled water systems are discussed. The high degree of freedom due to the control structures increases the risk of producing the right output for the wrong reasons. On the other hand, many controlled water systems are (partly) manually operated or at least supervised by an operational water manager. The decisions of these managers are not as rigid as a computer simulated control strategy. Therefore, getting a very close fit with a water-system control model is mostly not possible. A modeling framework is proposed that takes advantage of the vast availability of measurement data in controlled water systems. The water level and flow data at control structures allow for intensive validation and subsystem calibration to reduce the degree of modeling freedom and to model separately the natural rainfall-runoff and hydrodynamic processes. The framework is successfully applied to improve a simulation model of the controlled water system of Rijnland, The Netherlands. The y...
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